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Getting a job becomes harder with fewer vacancies - official ONS figures

Tuesday, 14 October 2025 10:07

By Sarah Taaffe-Maguire, business and economics reporter

The jobs market continued to slow, with 9,000 fewer vacancies in the three months to September, official figures show.

It is the 39th consecutive period where vacancy numbers have dropped.

Having fewer job openings can mean it is harder to find work.

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There was also a surprise increase in the unemployment rate, up to 4.8% from 4.7% a month earlier, primarily driven by younger people, as a record number of people over 65 are in work, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said.

Economists polled by Reuters anticipated no change in the jobless rate, but instead the figure is now the highest since the three months to May 2021, when the country was in lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The ONS, however, has advised caution when interpreting changes in the monthly unemployment rate and job vacancy numbers due to concerns over the reliability of the figures.

The labour market has struggled in recent months as the cost of employing staff became more expensive due to higher employers' national insurance contributions and an increased minimum wage.

Wage rises slowing

Further signs of a slowing labour market were seen in the fall of annual private sector wage growth to the lowest rate in nearly four years - 4.4%.

Public sector pay growth increased more quickly, at 6%, as some public sector pay rises were awarded earlier than they were last year.

Average weekly earnings rose more than expected by economists at 5% and also more than previously thought after a revision to last month's figures (4.8%).

This revision means the state pension is likely to increase by 4.8% in April, higher than first thought.

The pension is determined by the triple lock, which means it will rise every year by whichever is highest: inflation in September, average weekly earnings from May to July or 2.5%.

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Inflation in September is expected to be 4% by the Bank of England, meaning wage data is set to be the highest figure.

Also published by the ONS was data on industrial action, which showed August had the fewest working days lost to strike action in a single month for nearly six years.

What does it mean for interest rates?

While a tough job market is difficult for people looking for work, the slowing wage rises can mean interest rates are brought down.

The rate-setters at the Bank of England had been concerned about the effect higher wages could have on inflation, which it is mandated to bring to 2% though latest figures showed it was at 3.8%.

Following today's figures, traders expect a cut in the interest rate to 4.75% in December.

No change is anticipated at the next interest rate setter meeting in November.

Sky News

(c) Sky News 2025: Getting a job becomes harder with fewer vacancies - official ONS figures

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